Thursday, March 05, 2020

Ten Bold Cover Tunes Part V: I Won't Back Down Edition

Note. Prior entries in this series: Part 1, Part 2, Part 3 (Guitar Hero Edition), Part 4 (Dare to cover Johnny Cash Edition) 

This segment of the Ten Bold Cover Tunes series was inspired by the recent "Super Tuesday" primary elections. Former Vice-President Joe Biden, a guy who has been on the wrong side of so many things that have harmed huge numbers of people for so long (corporate trade deals, Iraq War, and bankruptcy protection to name just three of many), had such a great Super Tuesday showing that he's now back as the front-runner for the Democratic Party nomination. 

The last time the Dems nominated a former VP whose main appeal was his "decency" (think Walter Mondale '84), they lost 49 states in the general election. And Mondale's prior baggage was a paper lunch bag compared to the over sized footlocker Biden is carrying around. Which is not to say that Biden cannot win the general election; Mr. Trump's historically unique awfulness makes him vulnerable in ways that President Reagan was not in '84. What's sad is that huge swaths of the Democratic primary electorate have so deeply internalized lesser-evilism as a legitimate electoral option that they cannot bring themselves to vote for what they actually want or need. 

Biden's Super Tuesday ascension was propelled in part by other centrists leaving the race literally the day before the election to endorse him. Pete Buttigieg and Amy Klobuchar came to the conclusion that their active presence in the race could potentially hand over some victories to Bernie Sanders or even Michael Bloomberg. That Pete and Amy spent over a year getting supporters excited, then backed down immediately as soon as the DNC establishment explained the stakes to them, is not exactly the definition of political courage. 

All of which is not to say that Bernie Sanders is a perfect candidate. He has difficulty reaching out to older voters (who vote in big numbers), and his campaign's promise to attract new and disenchanted voters seems hollow at this point. But the good thing about Bernie is that, even at 78 years old and with two stents in the ticker, he doesn't back down. In fact the only hope right  now for people who want to see the Dems nominate someone who stands for things that most Dems say they believe in is to not back down. 

So for all of you out there fighting for more than pathetic business as usual, this rant is for you. Let's start with Tom Petty's original classic: 




#10: Jason Aldean: Aldean's version was performed live on Saturday Night Live, and proceeds from the recording went to victims of the horrible Las Vegas massacre.



#9:  Becca VanderBeck, Matthew Heath, and Noel Goff. I think Becca VanDerbeck's vocals on this cover hint at the vulnerability in the lyrics that's not immediately obvious on a surface level reading or listen.



#8: Lullaby Players: If you want to explain to young children the importance of being resilient and staying true to yourself, try accompanying your pitch with the Lullaby Players' version of "I Won't Back Down" playing in the background.



#7: JohnnySwim and Drew Holcomb and the Neighbors: Given the tragic tornado activity that hit Tennessee this week, this cover of the tune from a group of Nashville based musicians takes on added meaning.


#6:  Rebel Featuring Sam James. This is almost like a Club version of the tune, good if you're in the mood to tap your feet.



#5:  KT Tunstall, Mike McCready, and Leah Julius. The artists recorded this song as a "loud shout of support to all the people all over the world marching, protesting,and standing up for equality." Bravo.



#4: Reel Big Fish. If you like ska music, you will love this cover. The opening bass line by itself is worth the price of admission.



#3:  Anya Marina. In the last four years I've lost my mom and mother-in-law, both of whom continue to impact me greatly. Love the fact that Anya features her mom in the video.


#2:  Los Ciegos del Barrio. This band of all blind musicians know what it is like to have to struggle for acceptance and a place at the table. Their version of the tune is explicitly dedicated to the youth of the world, especially those victimized by gun violence. Powerful.


#1: Johnny Cash: The Man In Black somehow finds a way into just about all of these Bold Cover Tunes rants. I've said it before: no artist in history was able to take complete artistic ownership over other peoples' songs as well as Cash. He did it again here, belting out a version of "I Won't Back Down" that became a standard for others to follow. Amazing.


To get back to the primaries: if like me you are horrified by the turn the race has taken, the answer can't be to despair. The mainstream media will continue to tell us that we have to vote and act out of fear, that we have to share their warped sense of what a "safe" candidate is, and that we have to accept lesser-evilism as a legitimate political strategy. 

We can't continue to be suckered into that nonsense. 

We have to stand for something better. 

And when we say we won't back down, we have to mean it. 

Sunday, March 01, 2020

The Sanders Campaign Should Welcome Mainstream Media Hostility

As Bernie Sanders continues to perform well in Democratic Party primary contests, so-called "liberal" media platforms like MSNBC are finally starting to warm up to the idea of a (gasp!) democratic socialist as nominee. MSNBC's coverage of the Nevada primary relied on a motley mainstream crew including a lamebrain (Chris Matthews), a losing candidate who is now somehow an expert on how to win (Claire McCaskill), and a has-been living in the 1990s (James Carville) to lament Sanders' victory. The broadcast struck viewers as so over-the-top awful that the network the next day was forced to air a pro-Sanders voice. That voice was  writer Anand Giridharadas, who was allowed on-air to refer to Matthews, McCaskill, Carville and others as "Out of touch aristocrats in a dying aristocracy." 



Soon after, MSNBC pundit-host Chris Hayes delivered what sounded like a grudging acknowledgement that Bernie's lead "should not be surprising" since he's doing all a candidate needs to do to win a Democratic party nomination: winning state primaries, raising enough money to compete, and building a multiracial coalition. Significantly, Hayes' statement avoided the typical MSNBC and CNN tripe about Sanders; to wit, the moronic theory that his candidacy  benefits from "Russian interference in our elections." (I wonder how the Russiaphobes explain Bernie's defeat in South Carolina. Did Putin take the day off?). 

There are Sanders' supporters out there working hard to get more balanced treatment for their candidate on CNN, MSNBC, and mainstream media in general. My own view is that these efforts are misguided and counterproductive for three main reasons: (1) mainstream media SHOULD be hostile to Bernie Sanders, (2) in a time of tribal politics it's not clear what if any impact mainstream news and punditry has on elections, (3) an insurgent campaign like Sanders' probably benefits from being subject to mainstream media hostility. Let's examine each. 


Mainstream Media SHOULD be hostile to Bernie Sanders 

Unlike Donald Trump, who frames mainstream media as a hate object for political gain, Bernie Sanders' approach to media is simply an extension of his general critique of how corporate interests work in opposition to the interests of the population at-large. In his plan for rebuilding an independent press, he said the following: 

*At precisely the moment when we need more reporters covering the healthcare crisis, the climate emergency, and economic inequality, we have television pundits paid tens of millions of dollars to pontificate about frivolous political gossip, as local news outlets are eviscerated. 

*Today, after decades of consolidation and deregulation, just a small handful of companies control almost everything you watch, read, and download. Given that reality, we should not want even more of the free press to be put under the control of a handful of corporations and “benevolent” billionaires who can use their media empires to punish their critics and shield themselves from scrutiny. 

*We need to rebuild and protect a diverse and truly independent press so that real journalists can do the critical jobs that they love, and that a functioning democracy requires.

CNN and MSNBC are owned by Warner Media and Comcast, two enormous and profit-driven conglomerates that are poster children for pretty much everything wrong with mass media today. The best that could be said of either is that they are probably not as bad as the Fox Corporation. Given what those megacorps represent, and given what Sanders stands for, is it really odd or unusual that CNN and MSNBC products would be hostile to him? 

In no way am I suggesting that corporate media owners send directives to network hosts to bash Sanders or any progressive candidates. Such directives do not need to be sent because the news producers, directors, and on-air talent of such corporate entities know the rules of the game. Like Lee Strasberg's character in The Godfather Part II, participants in this media hit job rationalize that "this is the business we have chosen." 

Tribal Politics and the Impact of News and Punditry 

Even if the mainstream media were more fair to Sanders, it's not clear what difference that would actually make in terms of voter behavior. Writing in the New York Times, podcaster Steve Phillips makes a pretty convincing case that the "demographic revolution" going on in our country right now is highly supportive of the kind of politics represented by Sanders. Moreover, we're living at a time when people who identify with a party label are not easily budged from it. Consequently, it is difficult for Phillips to imagine a scenario in which Mr. Sanders loses ANY of the Democratic base that supported Hillary Clinton: 

The empirical evidence shows that there is no need for alarm about Mr. Sanders being the Democratic nominee, and even some cause for confidence. If you want to engage in theoretical thought experiments, a useful exercise would be to ask how many people who voted for Hillary Clinton in 2016 would switch their votes to back Mr. Trump just because Mr. Sanders was the nominee? Common sense suggests that the answer is infinitesimally small.

Some Sanders supporters sincerely believe that fairer media treatment would put even the hardcore Trump voters in play. They believe that Sanders' message of working class economics, uniting across racial lines, bridging the urban/rural divide, and expanding the social safety net would be persuasive to MAGA hat wearing Trumpers if reported on fairly. Maybe so, but scholarly and other investigations of the Trump base suggests otherwise. University of Pennsylvania political scientist Diana Mutz's scholarship on "Status Threat, Not Economic Hardship, Explains the 2016 Presidential Vote" helps elucidate the the ideology found within the Trump base that makes such appeals fall on deaf ears. As summarized by journalist Rebecca Ruiz: 

Mutz found no evidence that personal economic anxiety, represented by indicators like worry about retirement savings, medical bills, and education expenses, predicted greater support for Trump. . . Meanwhile, Trump's supporters favored a smaller safety net, which suggests they're less concerned about how people will fare when they face dire financial straits.

One particularly telling factor did increase the likelihood of support for Trump: believing that white people are more discriminated against than people of color, and believing that Christians and men experience more discrimination than Muslims and women.

For links to similar studies, see Mehdi Hasan's excellent summary in the Intercept

For an anecdotal yet highly insightful look at the hard core Trump voter, I recommend writer Monica Potts' "In the Land of Self-Defeat" from the October 4, 2019 New York Times. Ms. Potts went back to her hometown in rural Arkansas (over 70-percent of the population went for Mr. Trump in 2016) and became dispirited by the quality of the debate over funding a local public library. She concluded that NO Democrat will win these folks back with promises of expanded government spending:  

Economic appeals are not going to sway any Trump voters, who view anyone who is trying to increase government spending, especially to help other people, with disdain, even if it ultimately helps them, too. And Trump voters are carrying the day here in Van Buren County. They see Mr. Trump’s slashing of the national safety net and withdrawal from the international stage as necessities — these things reflect their own impulse writ large. 

They believe every tax dollar spent now is wasteful and foolish and they will have to pay for it later. It is as if there will be a nationwide scramble to cover the shortfall just as there was here with the library. As long as Democrats make promises to make their lives better with free college and Medicare for all sound like they include government spending, these voters will turn to Trump again — and it won’t matter how many scandals he’s been tarnished by.

While I do not believe that Sanders or any candidate should simply write off these voters, I think it's silly to believe that mainstream national news and punditry will shift their views in any significant way. What's really needed in such communities is not more or even better television, but more local organizing by people committed to the region and in it for the long haul. That won't be easy, especially as opportunities for young people in such regions continue to disappear. Perhaps the Democratic National Committee, instead of plotting ways to deny Bernie Sanders the nomination, should dedicate resources to creating Americorp style opportunities across the land. The DNC perhaps could implore the Michael Bloombergs and Tom Steyers of the world to spend their billions not on hopeless ego-driven campaigns, but on programs that would support the ability of youth organizers to spend five years working on civic engagement projects in local communities. 

Hostile Media Benefits Insurgent Campaigns 

There's an insurgent quality to Mr. Sanders' campaign that resists calls for moving to the center. As I've argued in a previous rant, Sanders is not interested in the left/right "triangulation" that has marred our national politics for generations. For the mainstream media as represented by CNN and MSNBC to become less hostile to him means making him more "centrist." That is, showing that his programs really are not all that radical, and that he's really not all that different from your typical Democrat. Clearly the Democratic National Committee, like their RNC counterparts in bed with the one-percent, will find Sanders palatable only if he demonstrates a willingness to accommodate the oligarchs--or at least not be such an open threat to them. 


Speaking just for me, should Bernie Sanders somehow get the nomination, the only way he absolutely loses in the fall is if the campaign is stripped of its insurgent spirit. While the core base of the Republicans and Democrats have already made up their mind on how they're going to vote in November, the independents and nonvoters that Sanders is trying provoke into the ballot box have zero interest in mainstream "moderate" candidates. To the extent that the mainstream media transforms Sanders into "just a more left-wing Democrat," and to the extent that he himself muffles his insurgent instincts, he loses. 

When you start to see CNN and MSNBC being nice to Sanders, recognize that it is NOT because of some new commitment to fairness. Rather, it's to take the teeth out of the campaign and recast it as somehow within the boundaries of some corporate approved definition of the "mainstream." 

In The Devil's Dictionary (1911), the great writer Ambrose Bierce defined "radicalism" as "the conservatism of tomorrow injected into the affairs of today." There will come a time, hopefully in the not-too-distant future, when health care as a guaranteed human right, powering the world with renewable energy sources, living wages for all full-time workers, and other policies now deemed radical will seem so obvious that people will wonder why they were resisted so long. But to get to that point, activists have to be willing to face hostility from a mainstream media propped up by powerful opponents of those same policies. To win the White House, Sanders and his supporters need to welcome that hostility, not fall into the trap of watering down the message for better coverage. 
If Ambrose Bierce were around today, he'd have little difficulty recognizing the abuses of the mainstream press.